Sketching and Drafting of Ladies Suit – ITI Sewing Technology

Ladies suit is one of the most popular traditional garments worn by women. It generally consists of three parts: kameez (top), salwar or bottom, and dupatta. In ITI Sewing Technology, students learn sketching and drafting of a ladies suit to understand garment design, measurement, and pattern making. This chapter explains the process of creating a design and preparing accurate patterns for a well-fitted ladies suit.

Introduction to Ladies Suit

A ladies suit is a combination of a kameez (upper garment), salwar or churidar (bottom wear), and a dupatta. It is widely used for daily wear, office wear, and special occasions. Proper drafting ensures comfort, fitting, and style.

Importance of Sketching

Sketching helps in visualizing the garment design before actual stitching. It allows easy planning and modification of styles.

• Provides a clear idea of garment design
• Helps in selecting styles and patterns
• Saves time in drafting
• Improves creativity

Sketching of Ladies Suit

1. Draw a basic human figure outline
2. Sketch the kameez with desired length and shape
3. Add neckline and sleeve design
4. Draw salwar or churidar style
5. Include dupatta draping
6. Finalize the complete design

Design Variations

• Different necklines (round, V-neck, collar)
• Sleeve styles (short, 3/4, full sleeves)
• Kameez styles (straight, A-line, Anarkali)
• Salwar types (plain salwar, churidar, palazzo)

Measurements Required

• Bust
• Waist
• Hip
• Shoulder
• Armhole
• Sleeve length
• Kameez length
• Salwar length
• Bottom width

Drafting Procedure (Kameez)

1. Draw a vertical line equal to kameez length
2. Mark bust, waist, and hip lines
3. Divide measurements with ease allowance
4. Draw shoulder and neckline
5. Shape armhole using curve
6. Draw side seam and hemline
7. Add seam allowance

Drafting Procedure (Salwar)

1. Draw length of salwar
2. Mark waist and hip measurements
3. Add extra fullness for comfort
4. Shape bottom (narrow for churidar or wide for salwar)
5. Add seam allowance and casing for waist

Pattern Details

• Front and back pattern for kameez
• Sleeve pattern
• Salwar pattern
• Neckline and design elements

Tools Used

• Measuring tape
• Scale or ruler
• L-square
• French curve
• Pencil and eraser
• Pattern paper

Precautions

• Take accurate measurements
• Add proper ease for comfort
• Maintain symmetry in drafting
• Mark all necessary points clearly
• Check draft before cutting

Application in ITI Sewing Technology

Students learn to sketch and draft ladies suits as part of their practical training. This helps them develop skills required for tailoring and garment industries. Ladies suits are widely demanded garments, making this skill highly useful.

Conclusion

Sketching and drafting of a ladies suit is an essential topic in sewing technology. It helps students understand garment design and pattern making. With proper practice, students can create stylish, comfortable, and well-fitted suits suitable for different occasions.