Sketching and Drafting of Ladies Tops / Short Kurties – ITI Sewing Technology
Ladies tops and short kurties are popular garments worn in daily life as well as on special occasions. In ITI Sewing Technology, students learn the process of sketching and drafting these garments to develop proper design and fitting skills. This chapter explains how to create a basic design (sketch) and prepare an accurate pattern (draft) for ladies tops and short kurties.
Introduction to Ladies Tops / Short Kurties
Ladies tops and short kurties are upper garments that vary in style, length, and design. They can be simple or decorative and are commonly paired with jeans, leggings, or skirts. These garments require proper fitting at the bust, waist, and shoulders for comfort and appearance.
Importance of Sketching
Sketching helps in visualizing the design before actual construction. It allows the designer or tailor to plan the style and make changes easily.
- Shows overall garment design
- Helps in selecting style features
- Saves time during drafting
- Improves creativity
Sketching of Ladies Tops / Short Kurties
- Draw a basic human figure outline
- Sketch the shape of the top or kurti
- Add design details like neckline, sleeves, and hemline
- Indicate length (short kurti usually above knee or hip length)
- Finalize the design
Common Design Features
- Different necklines (round, V-neck, square)
- Sleeve variations (short, 3/4, sleeveless)
- Side slits (for kurties)
- Decorative elements like buttons, lace, or embroidery
Measurements Required
- Bust
- Waist
- Hip
- Shoulder
- Armhole
- Sleeve length
- Garment length
Drafting Procedure
- Draw a vertical line equal to garment length
- Mark bust, waist, and hip lines
- Divide measurements with required ease
- Draw shoulder line and neckline
- Shape armhole using a curve
- Draw side seams according to measurements
- Add sleeve draft separately
- Mark seam allowance
- Indicate slits if required
Pattern Details
- Front and back pattern pieces
- Sleeve pattern
- Neckline design
- Side slits (for kurties)
Tools Used
- Measuring tape
- Scale or ruler
- L-square
- French curve
- Pencil and eraser
- Pattern paper
Precautions
- Take accurate measurements
- Add proper ease for comfort
- Mark grain line correctly
- Ensure symmetry in drafting
- Check pattern before cutting
Application in ITI Sewing Technology
Students practice sketching and drafting of ladies tops and kurties to improve their design and pattern-making skills. These garments are commonly made in tailoring shops and garment industries, making this skill highly useful.
Conclusion
Sketching and drafting of ladies tops and short kurties is an important part of sewing technology. It helps students develop creativity and technical accuracy. With proper practice, students can create stylish, comfortable, and well-fitted garments suitable for various occasions.